Science:Math Exam Resources/Courses/MATH312/December 2005/Question 10
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Question 10 |
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Prove In this section, prove the statement given to you. Suppose a and b are positive integers. Show that |
Make sure you understand the problem fully: What is the question asking you to do? Are there specific conditions or constraints that you should take note of? How will you know if your answer is correct from your work only? Can you rephrase the question in your own words in a way that makes sense to you? |
If you are stuck, check the hint below. Consider it for a while. Does it give you a new idea on how to approach the problem? If so, try it! |
Hint |
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Use the Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic to write
and
where we use all the same primes above in the two expansions so we will allow the possibility of or to be 0 (but of course not both). Then
and . See how to finish the argument. |
Checking a solution serves two purposes: helping you if, after having used the hint, you still are stuck on the problem; or if you have solved the problem and would like to check your work.
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Solution |
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Please rate my easiness! It's quick and helps everyone guide their studies. Use the Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic to write
and
where we use all the same primes above in the two expansions so we will allow the possibility of or to be 0 (but of course not both). Then
and . Now, we have
As
we have that
completing the proof. |